Shri Vardhman Jyotish Kendra

Saturday, September 3, 2011

History of Jainism

Jainism is one of the oldest religions in the world. According to the tradition preserved in the scriptures, Jaina religion is eternal, and has been revealed again and again in every cyclic period of the world by innumerable Jinas (conquerors of Karmas) who are also known as Tirthankaras.

The whole span of time is divided into two equal cycles, Utsarpni (ascending) and Avasarpni (descending). Each Utsarpni and Avasarpni Kala is subdivided into six parts. The six divisions of Avasarpni are known as Sukhma-Sukhma (Happy-Happy), Sukhma (Happy), Sukhma-Dukhma (Happy-Unhappy), Dukhma - Sukhma (Unhappy-Happy), Dukhma (Unhappy) and Dukhma-Dukhma (Unhappy-Unhappy).

The six divisions of Utsarpni start from Dukhma - Dukhma (Unhappy-Unhappy), and repeats in ascending order. The Utsarpni, therefore, marks a period of gradual evolution and the Avasarpni that of gradual devolution or decline in happiness, bodily strength, stature, span of life, and the length of the age itself. The First age being the longest and the Sixth the shortest.

The First, Second and Third ages are called Bhogbhumi and are based on enjoyment, they relies mostly on nature. Life in the other three ages is described as a Karambhumi, since it is based on individual effort. The fourth age of either cycle is supposed to be the best from the point of view of salvation. In this era 24 Tïrthankaras and other great personages which are called Treshath Shalaka Purush (63 Great Personalities) are born. Present era is called Fifth era of the Avasarpni (descending half-circle) of the current cycle of time, This era commenced a few years after Mahavira's nirvana (527 B.C.) and has 21000 years of duration.

Twenty-four Tïrthankaras born at certain intervals in this era preached the true religion for the salvation of the world. Their names are :

(1) Rishabha/Adinatha

(2) Ajitnatha

(3) Sambhavnatha

(4) Abhinandannatha

(5) Sumatinatha

(6) Padmprabha

(7) Suparsávnatha

(8) Chandraprabha

(9) Suvidhinatha or Pushpadanta

(10) Shitalnatha

(11) Shriyansha

(12) Vaspujya

(13) Vimalnatha

(14) Anantnatha

(15) Dharmnatha

(16) Shantinatha

(17) Kunthunatha

(18) Arainatha

(19) Mallinatha

(20) Munisuvratnatha

(21) Naminatha

(22) Neminatha

(23) Parsávanatha

(24) Vardhaman/Mahavira.

Pawan Kr. Jain

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Friday, September 2, 2011

Jyotish & Vastu

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Tuesday, May 17, 2011

New Baby Name Through Birth Nakshatra

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Thursday, October 21, 2010

Sharad Purnima

Sharad Purnima (22/10/2010) is a harvest festival celebrated on the full moon day of the Hindu lunar month of Ashvin (September-October). The rainy season is over and the brightness of the full moon brings special joy. This is a traditional celebration of the moon and is also called the Kaumudi, Kaumudi meaning moonlight.

At night, goddess Laxmi is worshiped and night vigil is observed. According to a folk-tale, once a king fell on evil days, and was in great financial straits, but then his queen observed this fast and night vigil, and worshiped the goddess of wealth, Laxmi. Consequently, they were blessed by the goddess and they regained their prosperity.

It is considered that the Moon and the Earth are at a closer distance on Sharad Poornima night. Due to this, the rays of the moon have several curative properties. Keeping food under the moonlight nourishes both the body and the soul. Following are some health tips which we all can benefit from during Sharad Poornima.

On Sharad Poonam/Purnima, make kheer of Rice, Milk, Mishri/Sugar in the evening. Put some gold or silver for sometime while making Kheer; then place it in the Moonlight for about 2-3 hours from about 9:00 PM onwards. Don’t cook any other food for that night, only eat Kheer. We should not take heavy diet in late night, hence eat Kheer accordingly. The Kheer which is placed in Sharad Poonam night can also be taken in next day break-fast after making it as Prasad by offering it to the Lord.

Pawan Kr Jain
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Tuesday, June 15, 2010

Commonwealth Games 2010

The Welcome to Commonwealth Games २०१० (आप सभी का स्वागत है कोम्मोंवेअल्थ गमेस में) India are the 19th edition of Commonwealth Games, and the 9th one to be held under this name। The Commonwealth Games 2010 India are scheduled to be held in Delhi, between 3 October and 14 October 2010। Commonwealth Games 2010 India would be the largest multi-sport event conducted in Delhi and India generally, which has previously hosted the Asian Games in 1951 and 1982। The opening ceremony for Commonwealth Games 2010 India would take place at Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium in New Dehli। It would also be the first time the Commonwealth Games will be held in India and the 2nd time the event would be held in Asia (after १९९८)
In addition to the Commonwealth Games 2010 India, the city of Pune, hosted 3rd Commonwealth Youth Games between October 12 and 18, 2008. Youth Games offered nine sports :-

1. Aathletics,
2. Badminton,
3. Boxing,
4. Shooting,
5. Swimming,
6. Table Tennis,
7. Tennis,
8. Weightlifting and
९. Wrestling.

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